Hisn Khorfakkan is a historic fort located in the city of Khorfakkan, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates. It was built in the 16th century and served as a strategic defense fortification against invaders. The fort has played a significant role in the history of the region and is now a popular tourist attraction in the UAE. In this article, we will explore the history, architecture, and significance of Hisn Khorfakkan.
History
The city of Khorfakkan has a long history of being a strategic port and trading center in the region. The fort was built in the 16th century by the Portuguese as a means of defending their interests in the region. The fort was constructed on top of a hill overlooking the city and the sea, giving it a strategic advantage in terms of defense. The fort was also used as a customs station and a center for trade and commerce.
In the early 18th century, the fort was captured by the Qawasim tribe, who were based in the nearby town of Ras Al Khaimah. The Qawasim tribe was known for their naval prowess and control of the seas, and they used the fort to consolidate their power in the region. They expanded and renovated the fort, adding new walls, towers, and other defensive features.
The fort continued to play a significant role in the region throughout the 19th century, as it was used by various rulers and leaders to assert their dominance over the area. It was also used as a prison for political dissidents and other prisoners. However, by the early 20th century, the fort had fallen into disrepair and was largely abandoned.
In the 1980s, the fort was restored and opened to the public as a historic site and tourist attraction. Today, it is one of the most popular tourist destinations in Sharjah, and it attracts visitors from all over the world who come to learn about the history and culture of the region.
Architecture
The architecture of Hisn Khorfakkan is a blend of Portuguese and local Arabian styles. The fort is built of stone and features a number of towers, bastions, and other defensive structures. The fort is surrounded by a moat, which was designed to prevent invaders from approaching the walls.
The interior of the fort is divided into a number of rooms and chambers, including living quarters, storage areas, and a mosque. The walls of the fort are decorated with intricate carvings and designs, many of which depict scenes from local history and culture.
One of the most striking features of the fort is the watchtower, which offers panoramic views of the city and the sea. From here, guards could keep watch for approaching ships and enemies, and signal to the rest of the fort if any danger was detected.
Significance
Hisn Khorfakkan is a significant historical and cultural site in the UAE, and it is an important symbol of the region’s rich heritage. The fort has played a crucial role in the history of the area, serving as a strategic defense point, customs station, and trade center.
The fort is also an important cultural site, as it reflects the blending of Portuguese and Arabian styles and cultures. The carvings and designs on the walls of the fort are a testament to the artistic and architectural traditions of the region.
Today, the fort is a popular tourist attraction in Sharjah, and it is visited by thousands of people each year. Visitors can explore the interior of the fort, climb the watchtower, and learn about the history and culture of the region through exhibits and displays.
Conclusion
Hisn Khorfakkan is a fascinating and important historical site in Sharjah, UAE. Its rich history and unique architecture make it a must-visit destination for anyone interested in the history and culture of the region. The fort serves as a symbol of the area’s rich heritage, and it is an important reminder of the strategic and cultural importance of this part of the world.
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FAQ's
How many museums are under Sharjah museum authority?
16 museums.
What are the opening hours of the museum?
Saturday to Thursday 8 AM - 8 PM Friday: 4:00 PM - 8:00 PM Sharjah Aquarium: Saturday to Thursday 8 AM - 8 PM Friday: 2:00 PM - 8:00 PM Sunday: Closed Sharjah Maritime Museum: Saturday to Thursday 8:00 AM - 8:00 PM Friday: 2:00 PM - 8:00 PM
How can i reach the museum?
You can find a list of our museums and their contact numbers in the link below:
is there any discount for tourist groups?
Yes, discounted rates are offered for tourist groups. Tour guides enter Sharjah Museums for free. (with an ID proof)
Can you Purchase tickets online?
No, you can buy them at the reception desk at all museums.
Is photography and filming allowed?
Yes, for personal use only. Entities and individuals using photographs for projects, filming, research, publishing, etc.